TARS TALK

       Official Magazine of the Torbay Amateur Radio Society

Number 68

For Committee contacts and Diary Dates see Main Web pages for details

Winter 2006/7

Chadwell Radio Club – Sue Bingham

HF Contest News – G3LHJ

Member of the Month – G1EUA

TARS 60th anniversary, 2007

Chairman’s Chat – M1ARW

Just Supposing – G4VFG

Membership Matters – G6CLD

Tips and Techniques for the workshop – 5 – G4FCN / G4VTO

Etching PCB’s – G4FCN

Lifetime Licences – G7SME / G6FSP

Obituary – G3BVW – G3LHJ

Training Topics – M1ARW

From the Keyboard of the TARS Secretary – G7LJN

Meeting and Events reports – G4VTO

TARS 30 Award – G3LHJ

Webmasters report – G1EUA

Adverts – Wysebyte – Peter Tanner Engineering – Anniversary Pens and Polo Shirts – TARS TALK on CD – RSGB Yearbooks

For a printable version of TARS TALK follow this link

Chairman’s Chat

Larry M1ARW

2006 has passed and the club is going from strength to strength with new members joining and more members attending on Friday nights – The graph below illustrates the success of our new club HQ. 

The Christmas party and quiz night was a great success with TARS winning the cup for the second time in a row, thanks to every one that supplied the food – what a spread! And there was plenty left for the doggy bags.  Special thanks should go to Sylvia, Marlene, Ged, Ursula, and Pam for managing the “food” room.

We have a lot going on this year as it’s our 60th anniversary starting with an open day using the call sign of GB6OTR.

This year I would like us to enter some contests but it’s down to you to volunteer and put your name down for them speak to the contest manager, John G0CDB,  if interested.

That’s it for now, so best wishes and have a good new year in 2007.

Regards Larry M1ARW

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From the keyboard of the TARS Secretary

Mark G7LJN

“We shall not cease from exploration. And the end of all our exploring will be to arrive where we started and know the place for the first time.”

T. S. Eliot, Little Gidding

British (US-born) critic, dramatist & poet (1888 - 1965)

Perhaps this famous quote shines a bit of light on the question why we humans climb mountains, or indeed invent and discover.

Radio of course is itself a tremendous invention that required exploration of the deepest mysteries at the limit of technical knowledge by those who developed it. When I use a radio I somehow feel that I explore that original mystery again. That’s about as adventurous as I get mind you, no mountains for me!

We are now embarking on our TARS 60th Anniversary Year 2007, what was in the minds of radio enthusiasts and adventurous folks in 1947 when TARS was founded? It was just after the war when adventure had been military and deadly, times were and would continue to be hard, however the spirit of exploration was strong.

It was the year of Thor Heyerdahl and his amazing Kon-Tiki expedition that used Amateur Radio for its communications.

Thor Heyerdahl was a noted Norwegian anthropologist and adventurer who theorized that the South Pacific islands were colonized from South America, rather than from Asia or Africa. To add to his theory, in 1947 Heyerdahl built a 45-foot long balsa wood raft lashed together with hand-drawn hemp rope and assembled a crew to sail her from Peru out into the South Pacific.

The Kon-Tiki Expedition crossed 4500 miles of open ocean in 101 days to reach the Polynesian atoll Raroia in the Tuamotu Archipelago. The seaworthiness of an aboriginal raft was proven and Heyerdahl showed that ancient Peruvians could have reached Polynesia.

Radio onboard Kon-Tiki.

World War II was a great incubator of radio skills. The resistance workers in Norway developed splendid clandestine rigs, many of which were battery powered, some hand cranked and a few even steam powered with tiny engines burning wood. On board the Kon-Tiki raft when it departed from Callao, Peru on April 28, 1947, were two former Norwegian Resistance radio men, who, like Heyerdahl, had escaped to England early during the Nazi occupation of Norway, trained there and were either smuggled back into Norway or parachuted in at night.

Torstein Raaby was famous for secretly transmitting data about the German battleship Tirpitz, ultimately leading to its sinking by RAF bombers. Knut Haugland, the expedition's chief radio operator, was part of the team that dropped into Rjukan and blew up the Norsk Hydro heavy water plant, effectively stopping the Nazi nuclear bomb experiments. Several years later, it was not too surprising to find Haugland and Raaby on a balsa-wood raft in the Pacific running a set of watertight, 10-W-input, hand-cranked rigs for Heyerdahl's expedition.

The conditions on the raft were primitive, to say the least. What is remarkable is how well their three simple transmitters--with the 40/20, 10 and 6-meter rigs made up entirely of 2E30 tubes--performed. As an emergency backup they also carried a British Mark II Transceiver originally produced by the SOE in 1942. All the gear was powered by dry batteries.

The receiver was a National NC-173.

The expedition, with the amateur call sign of LI2B, maintained regular communication with a number of American, Canadian and South American stations that kept the Norwegian Embassy in Washington, DC, abreast of Kon-Tiki's efforts. LI2B also kept a schedule with W1AW the primary operating station of the American Radio Relay League.

The success of these QSOs was due to the skill of the operators. On August 5, Haugland worked Amundsen back in Oslo, Norway, for a circuit of about 10,000 miles. The crew was thrilled to finally have a direct contact with home and several more QSOs were made with Amundsen, who had only a single 807 in his power amplifier.

The gear was soaked upon landing on Raratonga. In his book Kon-Tiki, Heyerdahl described how the NC-173's maximum operating frequency slowly rose as the unit dried out--finally reaching the frequency of 13,990 kHz, where the crew had been forced to move its 20-meter operation because of a crystal failure. The crew used a hand-cranked emergency transmitter to send out an "all well, all well" message via LI2B just in time to head off a massive rescue attempt.

Heyerdahl also led anthropological expeditions to the Galapagos Islands and Easter Island, sailed the Atlantic in papyrus rafts (under the UN flag) and explored the Maldives. He died April 18, 2002, at the age of 87.

Amateur Radio has always been at the edge of exploration, at the frozen Poles, on the sea, up mountains and now in space. Never let it be said then that it is a dead hobby, or is purely the domain of those who have mega-rigs and megawatts, its for you and me with 10mW or 1000W, the crystal set or the latest “Yaywood”, we are all explorers following in the footsteps of those who have gone before.

Please make a resolution to enthuse someone with the Amateur Radio spirit this year, or as our American Ham friends have it, be an Elmer!

Happy New Year,

Best 73

Mark G7LJN

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Membership Matters

Ged – G6CLD

Welcome to another year – Many thanks to those of you that have given your subs for 2007, a reminder to those that haven’t done so yet.  We have 66 of you who have renewed so far – so that may will be a record for this time of year so well done to you.

Subs are the same as in previous years:

Full:                      £15.00
Joint:          £20.00
Junior (u16):          £ 5.00
Associate:              £10.00
Family:                  £22.00
Life:                      £500.00
Honorary:              £15.00

We have a few more new members since the last edition - we welcome you to TARS (or even welcome you back). 

Our new members are:

G1TUU         Michael Dixon        Paignton                 01803 557941

G6UPR         Bryan Hingston       Marldon                 01803 557853                                    bhingston@tiscali.co.uk

SWL            Valerie Hingston     Marldon                 01803 557853                                    bhingston@tiscali.co.uk

G1WUU       John Neate            Paignton                                                                           john.g1wuu:blueyonder.co.uk

G3WWT      John Teed              Staines                  01784 458583                                    johnteed@fish.co.uk

M3RMU       Andrew Teed         Newton Abbot       01626 356176                                    11427@coombeshead.devon.sch.uk

R3M            Russian Union of Radio Amateurs, Regional Department Yaroslavl Region.          R3m@mail.ru

G0DDF        David Fairchild      Torquay                 01803 314822                                    davefairchild@davefairchild.plus.com

G0IVZ         Jan Fisher             Callington              01579 362652                                    Jan.fisher@virgin.net

G3LQX        Mike Nicholls         Teignmouth            01626 773934                                   Mikea-nicholls@virgin.net

Some minor amendments from last time:

M3DCQ is now 2E0DCQ

SWL John Maltby is now 2E0ZEO

G3GHS new e-mail address is jgholland@totease.eclipse.co.uk

G0CEL new address is           ngevely@aol.com

And finally my apologies to Nigel G7URW - his callsign is G7URW not as in the membership handbook which shews G7URM .

Must now email this to the Editor before the dead line.

73 and 88

Ged.  

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Member of the Month

Brian  G1EUA / VE7BRN

Webmaster is asking for a photo and short text of all members in their shack to present as a feature on the website.

As an example I include a picture of my shack:

Would members please submit their copy directly to webmaster@tars.org.uk or directly to Brian at veloce1@tiscali.co.uk or by hand at club meetings.

The Webmaster needs to assemble a bank of these photos in order to obtain continuity of publication so get out your digital camera and get a shot of yourself in your shack and send it to Brian

These photos would be held in a bank and presented in a feature on the website

Brian Wall  G1EUA / VE7BRN
webmaster@tars.org.uk

 (Editors Note:  please be aware that if your picture is published and you subsequently suffer loss or damage TARS will not be held responsible – any pictures submitted are at the member’s own risk).

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Meeting and Event Activity Reports

October Monthly Meeting

A talk by Steve, G4 EDG, on signal losses using our old friend co-ax was October’s topic at the monthly meeting.  Steve has approximately 100 metres of RG58 and he easily demonstrated with five watts into a dummy load using a power meter how the cable run losses its’ power.  Top band was acceptable and 20 meters lost a quarter of its’ power by the time you got to 2 meters, 1 watt was all that was showing, anything above 2 meters would be complete waste of time.  The losses are mainly due to the construction of the cable itself, the centre core is small in diameter and as the signal travels around the outside of this (skin effect) it is lost through the dia-electric to the outer cage.  The receive signal is also limited in the same way and although a linear could be used on the transmit no commercially available pre-amp could make up such a difference.  So if you want to send signals any distance and co-ax is the only choice the more expensive heavier core cables would have to be used.

Steve also showed how a badly matched aerial will not work either even when used with an ATU, Ok the ATU will match to the rig so it doesn’t lose any signal power but the feed to the aerial will still be ineffective as heat will be lost in the ATU.  The ATU cannot improve the inefficiency of the aerial although if an SWR meter was placed between the rig and the ATU it would appear to be doing so.

The age old problems of bad terminations were also explained and of course the old favourite of water entering the co-ax through a badly sheathed connection, after all, it must be remembered that co-ax is only a hosepipe whether it carries radio signals or water.

A very enlightening evening – thank you Steve.

73’s - Peter G4VTO

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Lifetime Licences

Pam G7SME and Dave G6FSP

How to get a licence - an idiots guide

There you are, a pass certificate in your hands just itching to get on the airwaves.  Now all you have to is get your licence.

Having just experienced the “joys” of navigating the Ofcom website to register a new M3 licencee, it wasn’t as easy and straightforward as I was led to believe.

You have to log on and register yourself, supplying of course your name, address candidate number, date of birth.  You are also asked to generate a password and also a question with an answer should you need to verify yourself.

You then have to wait for at least five days for the registration confirmation letter to be posted to you (if you are lucky!).

Time and Ofcom permitting you log on again.  If you use the website address on this letter, you have to navigate “round the houses” again until you reach the page for registrations and new call signs.

We have found an easier route, log onto:

www.ofcom.org.uk/licensing/olc

This will take you straight to the correct page.

You are asked for your registration confirmation (on the letter) and then the password you were asked for in your original registration request.

Click onto the done box, eventually it will come up with a new page with your name address and other details. 

Click onto the confirm box and it takes you to another page where you are asked for your candidate number from your pass/fail certificate.

You then have the opportunity to choose your own call sign.

There is a little icon to the right of the call sign field, I found it impossible to choose the call sign I wanted, and so I left it up to the computer to choose one for me.

Once a call sign has been generated, click the confirm box, and you are on another page where you are asked to click “ticks” in question boxes, basically they are confirming you age etc.  You then are asked to read the terms and conditions of you new licence, if you are happy with this, click on save and confirm.  Print the pages – sorry there are 24 pages to the licence, but it does include terms and conditions and it is a requirement of the licencee to keep a paper copy.

Please don’t take too much time reading the conditions, I did and the page timed out, making it really awkward to get back to this page again.

Once the pages have been printed, you can get on the air.

Have fun with you new hobby, we’ll see you on the air (so to speak).

Converting your existing licence into a lifetime licence

You need to log onto the Ofcom Web site as above and register your details.  You will need your first and last names, an e-mail address, specify a password (which must be between 7-15 letters long and include upper and lower case and numerals), and a challenge question and answer in case you forget your password.  Please bear in mind that you will need to remember your password and associated question for use again in five years time!  It will be a good idea to write down the user name and password that you used with your licence as in five years time you may not be able to remember it!! (or at least keep the Ofcom letter with your paper copy of the licence but this does not include your password). 

You will be sent user name conformation letter in the post.  You will then have to log onto the same site address, using you log on name that is sent to you in the post and the password that you specified before.

This will then take you to a screen that will list the licence’s that are registered to you personally at your address – this will not include group or club licences

If you then click onto the Licence link then follow the instructions to validate your licence as appropriate and you will end up being able to print out your licence.

When you go back to your home screen again you should see that your licence has now been validated.

We have found that you do not need to wait until your renewal date before you can validate your licence.

Some of the frequently answered questions from the Ofcom Web site are as follows:

·                    What will happen if I don’t renew my radio licence before the new lifetime licence regime starts?

Ofcom will not send you a lifetime radio licence. If you choose to use your radio equipment you will be operating illegally and subject to enforcement penalties.

·                What is a validation reminder?

If you have not made any amendments over the past five years, Ofcom will send you a validation reminder once every five years. You are required to positively respond to this reminder by informing Ofcom that still required your radio licence, or if you wish to surrender your radio licence.

·                What will happen if I don’t validate my radio licence after five years?

In line with the terms and conditions of the radio licence, Ofcom will issue you a "Proposal notice of revocation". From the date of this proposal notice you have one calendar month and one day to make representations that you wish to keep your radio licence. If you do not respond or you are unsuccessful in your representation, Ofcom will issue you a "Notice of Revocation" which means you can no longer use your radio apparatus in accordance to the letter and the terms and conditions of the radio licence.

·                What are Notice of Variations?

The following is a list of NoVs:

    • Contest Call sign
    • Special Events
    • 5MHz Experiment
    • Repeaters
    • Repeater with Internet Gateway
    • Simplex Internet Gateway

For more information on NoVs please contact the Ofcom Licensing Centre (Tel. 020 7981 3131).

·                I am under 18, do I need to pay for my amateur radio licence if I submit it using a paper based form?

Yes, if you apply using a paper based application form it will cost £20 but if you choose to apply on line it is free

·                I am over 75, do I need to pay for my amateur radio licence if I submit a paper based application form?

No. Paper based applications will only be free for applicants that are over 75 years of age and over.

·                I represent a registered charity, how do I qualify for a discount on my radio licence?

Ofcom would like to advise the charity to use the online system. On supplying the correct information, the licence will be issued electronically for FREE. A paper application form will attract a £20 administration fee.

·                What is a club licence?

It covers all users that belong to that particular licensed club.

An application for club licence must be supported by 2 other named individuals who all hold individual amateur Full radio licences.

·                How do I apply for an Amateur Club Licence?

·                To apply for the Full (club) radio licence, the applicant should use the Full radio licence application form. You can’t apply for a Full (club) radio licence online. The charge for this will be £20

·                Do I need to keep a paper copy of my radio licence?

Yes

We hope that this gives you an insight into how to apply for or validate an Amateur Radio Licence.

If there is anyone out there that wants to save themselves £20.00 for the paper licence as they have not access to the internet, please feel free to contact Dave G6FSP or Mark G7LJN and we will do it for you on line.  The fact that you have not got an e-mail address is not a problem; we will supply one for you via TARS.  We would also add that we are bound by the Data Protection act to protect your privacy (in case you are worried about identity theft) and we will destroy any details that we may hold about you once your licence has been validated.  Also feel free to call us if you are having problems with your on-line application.

Licence changes

Now we have seen the printed copy of the new licence, the main changes are involving:

·           Unattended operation

·           Withdrawal of allocation frequencies in the 75.5-76.0GHz and 142 – 144 GHz Bands

·           New allocation of frequencies in the 28 -29.7Mhz band for Foundation and Intermediate Licence holders.

·           The re-introduction of the /A suffix for use at alternative address – contrary to what we were told this does not need separate notification to the local Ofcom office – so look out for G3NJA/A from the Torbay Area soon!

·           Third party traffic is now allowed for all licence holders – this was formally restricted to just full licence holders only.  This is a major step forward and means that Foundation and Intermediate Licence holders, who were previously prohibited, due to their licence terms and conditions, may now take an active part in Emergency communications exercise’s and events.

The restrictions on maritime mobile and operation in a foreign country still exist for Foundation and Intermediate licence holders.

We would suggest that all members should register for their new licence when they can so that they may benefit from the new terms and conditions as the new conditions have not been published in the gazettes (to the best of our knowledge).

We hope that this review is of some help and do remember we are to help you – so give us a call and we will do our best to assist.  These are our own interpretation of the new Licence arrangements.

Dave and Pam

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T.A.R.S. 60th Anniversary, 2007

GB6OTR – Special Event Call Sign - Derrick G3LHJ

The Call Sign of GB6OTR has been confirmed for the month of February and will be operational from the Society’s HQ on Friday Evenings, all day on Saturday 24th February from HQ which is the 60th Anniversary day.  I propose to apply for the Call sign to operate from my QTH during March, so I will be looking for other members to come forward for the rest of the year, I will do the paper work, just let me know which month you are prepared to operate as GB6OTR.

During GB5OTR we used the logging program LogEQF, not to worry if you don’t has a PC, a paper log will do.

QSL’s cards have been printed and the aim is to QSO as many stations as possible in your spare time.

Any more info required, please give me a call.

Anniversary QSL Cards for Members – Colin G4FCN

As advertised in the last edition of TARS TALK members can order anniversary QSL cards that they can then write in (or print for those with technology) their own details.

The QSL card which has been produced in sepia (as depicted on the front cover) shows the Torbay Amateur Radio Society’s Field day site in 1947. 

The cost to members is £10 per 100, collected either from G4FCN’s QTH or Club Headquarters on a Friday Evening.

If you would like them posted to you then the cost will be £11.75 per hundred. (UK only, please ask for overseas rates).  Please let me know your requirements.  We currently have 1000 cards, but reprints will be available should they be required.  Please make cheques payable to Torbay Amateur Radio Society – please send your cheque with your order.

Colin - G4FCN

Anniversary Day Arrangements – 24th February 2007

The HQ will be open from 08.00 for setting up the various stands.  At present we have the following people providing stands:

·           Henry Westlake – for all you components.

·           Worsley – for your rig and antenna supplies.

·           GB3TB Television Group – a demonstration of Television activities hopefully with live feeds from around Newton Abbot and Torbay.

·           TARS Training, Membership and information desk – we need help to man this desk from people who can explain amateur radio in layman’s terms, trying to skip the jargon.

·           RSGB Books – for all your reference books and information about Amateur Radio.

·           GB6OTR special event station demonstrating CW, Voice, and Data-modes.  We will need help from you again with this stand as Derrick (our President) will be needed to meet and greet people as required.

·           Refreshment Room – There will be light refreshments during the day; this will take the form of sandwiches with tea and coffee.  A small charge (25p) will be made for this.  Help is needed from people, preferably that have a food hygiene qualification, as the event is open to the public. 

The doors will be open to the public from 10.00 to 16.00.  The Mayor will be in attendance sometime during the day. 

There will be no charge to visit the event BUT you will need to “pay and display” in the car park.  There are no concessions even for those providing and managing the stands.  These rules are Teignbridge council’s and not ours.  The car park charges are as follows:

Next to the event:
£2.60 up to four hours, £3.60 all day.
Asda Car Park:
£1 - One hour, £1.50 - Two hours, £2 – Three hours (Maximum).

We hope you enjoy the day and we look forward to seeing you there.

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Webmasters Report

Brian - G1EUA / VE7BRN

Firstly let me wish all members of TARS a very prosperous New Year and many happy hours on the air.

Those of you who view the website regularly will see that numerous small changes occur from time to time; this is to keep the website up to date and also to show that the website is constantly under review.  The website has now been updated with a new look.  There is no longer a fixed menu at the left side of the pages.  This has been replaced by a sliding menu at the left side of the page, activated by passing the mouse over the protruding edge of the menu.  This menu is resident on all pages except those that are behind the protection of the Members Login page, each page has been checked and verified that all links are correctly accessed with no delay.  I would ask all of you to access the web site and look at every page and also activate the links. 

A lot of effort and time has gone into this update by me with inspiration from Colin.  If you have any comment on the website please let me know

Since the last webmaster report the website has undergone a relocation of server to overcome the problem of download speed, you should all have noticed a great improvement on this and also with the download speed of the PDF documents within the website.

For those who are unaware the previous host server was at QSL.net in the USA and this suffered greatly from overload.

We have been very fortunate in having David M1AEI allowing Tars to use part of his server as the host for Tars website and for this we are very grateful to David for this facility.

This server is hosted in UK and has more than enough bandwidth to accommodate TARS Website.

That is all the news from the webmasters shack for this time and it just remains for me to wish you 73 or 88 as appropriate.

Brian Wall G1EUA / VE7BRN
webmaster@tars.org.uk

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The TARS 30 Awards

Three new TARS 30 Awards have been issued since the last TARS TALK:

  • Number 66 to John M0HEM - a non member of the society
  • Number 67 to Eddy M0EDY
  • Number 68 to John 2E0ZEO.

Congratulations to you all.

Two other members took up my offer to replace their old looking Certificate with the re designed one, and they were George G3BIT and Brian G1EUA.

So, if you would a nice new looking TARS 30 Award for your shack wall then the cost is £1.  Don’t worry if you can not find your old Certificate - I have all your QSO details and certificate number issued.

If you want to obtain further “Stickers”, (they are issued for additional 10 different members), again if you have not got your previous claimed list of QSO’s, let me know and I will give list of your current points.

Good hunting and see the TARS WEB site for full details of the Award.

73/88’s de Derrick G3LHJ

TARS Awards Manager.

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Tips and Techniques for the Workshop - 5

Colin G4FCN and Peter G4VTO

Testing multi-pack Battery packs:

If you need to check the current drawn by a piece of equipment that uses multiple cells in its battery pack, a small piece of double side printed circuit board with a pair of wires soldered on will slip in between two cells in the pack and allow the multi-meter to be easily connected. Keep it with your meter.

A further refinement to this tip would be to solder a pair of sockets to the pcb to allow the connection of the meter test leads.

Drilling round antenna booms:

Ever built a VHF/UHF multi-element Yagi antenna, using a round boom? When you look down the boom, do the elements look like a cork-screw?

The easy way round this is to put an exhaust clamp round the boom and fix a small spirit level to it. Before drilling the element hole at the previously marked position, ensure that the level indicates that the clamp is truly horizontal. You will get an antenna with the elements all in perfect alignment.

Note that you DO need to use a pillar drill for this – don’t try free hand drilling, else the spirit level will be a waste of time.

Using Washing up liquid as a workshop tool:

1.       When using a grinder or power sander on aluminium, rub some soap or a squirt of washing up liquid on the grinding disc – it will stop the aluminium dust clogging the disc.

2.     Another useful tip for washing up liquid – a small drop on the thread of a wood screw before driving it into a plastic rawlplug will make the job much easier.

3.     If you are doing some concreting, a squirt of washing up liquid will take the place of commercial plasticiser which helps bring the surface to a reasonable finish and makes the concrete or cement easier to work up.

Colin G4FCN and Peter G4VTO

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Obituary of Pat Townley G3BVW.  1917 - 2007

Pat passed away in the presence of his family on the 27th December 2006 at his home in Moretonhampstead, a double sadness in that Pat lost his Xyl Jane just 2 months ago.

Pat was born on the 8th October 1917 in Jamaica, he did service in the RAF for 36 Years and saw active service in WW2 as a Middle Gunner / Wireless Operator in Blenheim & Lancaster Bombers, and was a Flt Lieutenant.

He was the Post Master of the village Post Office in Whiddon Down with the help of his Xyl Jane. And on retirement they moved and settled down in Moretonhampstead, where we started to hear G3BVW, Pat joined TARS around 1985/6, I got to know Pat when I worked for British Gas and had to call on Pat to see to a problem on his Central Heating, and there is no secret where I landed up after fixing his problem – his out-side wooden Ham Shack. Pat loved his Radio and was quite active, mostly on CW with his home brew wire Antennas, he did surcome to the “PC” but they did not get on very well as a few of our TARS member PC buffs will know Hi.

Pat was very deaf, but that did not deter him enjoying his hobby with the help of special hearing aids, he was not a very regular visitor to TARS HQ, but when he did make it through winding roads from Moreton, we enjoyed his interesting stories.

Pat was a member of RAFARS Nr 2020 & G-QRP-Club Nr 3970.

From TARS Our Deepest sympathy to his 3 children Hugh, Rob, Caroline & Family with which George G3BIT & I met and chatted to at Pat’s Funeral on Monday the 8th of January 2007.

Derrick Webber G3LHJ.       

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Just Supposing

Peter G4VFG

It’s February 2007 and TARS is celebrating its 60th birthday.  At a local Scout HQ there is much excitement because it is the Saturday birthday bash.  Everybody who is anybody has turned up to welcome the masses of people expected to visit the Society open day.  The chairman has requested maximum effort to encourage newcomers into the hobby of ham radio.  Now there’s a thing.  Just supposing someone asks you what the hobby is all about, and why you get excited about it, using one or two sentences?  What would you say?  aargh!  Front end overloaded!  It was such a long time ago that most of us have forgotten how it all started and why?

Here then is where the story starts:

Our man Fred thought, upon receiving such a question, and answered that it was about talking to people, making friends, learning about the world, learning to use technology, and above all having fun.  Fred hoped his answer was a good one because this first encounter could start a lifetime’s interest, or cause the newcomer to disappear as fast as on opening on ten metres!

Noting that he still had the person’s attention he followed by asking , “Now can I ask what you are interested in, how much time to spare, how much space do you have for aerials, and last but not least, how much money you wish to spend.”

Fred always someone not afraid to cut to the chase, added that somebody with no time, no space and no money would not last five minutes.  He could hear the “Ah buts, Yes buts, no buts”, but knew that the guy with the big beam, big linear, and big bucks would get most of the action.  Perhaps he had listened to too many Americans, but then he enjoyed talking to them and liked their sense of humour.  A 1Kw, a 10 element log periodic at 100 feet and an FT 2000 - just a modest set up.  Yeah right!

The young man thought, and replied that computers, photography, and modern technology were of interest, and perhaps in the future foreign travel.  Fred was impressed, and relieved that the young man, who was called Jason, did to his mates, zapping bad guys on the X-box, drinking Alco pops and digging urban sounds down the club, and all that old YDPF stuff.

In the club room there were such delights as Digital communication, TV, Echolink the DX cluster and all manner of pastimes which could use computers.  Of course there were several ham radio setups use more traditional methods of phone and morse.  It was strange to reflect that  now morse is no longer obligatory, it has become even more popular, and like the vinyl record is not about to lie down and go away.  Fred left young Jason to the computer buffs, and for a cup of tea.  He thought that being a few years away from a free bus pass, and a fuel allowance, he was not mentally wired up for computer work at least not for fun anyhow.

For Fred it was the old Marconi all band wireless set, then the first Crystal set he built.  This was “real radio” he reflected, and the fun of using wire aerials and low power to communicate still gave endless pleasure.

Eventually Jason caught up with Fred and remarked that having watched one of the club experts on a 1000MP it was too expensive and had too many knobs!  At one time a Ham would buy a receiver and spend time listening, to gain experience.  Today in the world of the instant hit, thought Fred, the best advice he could give was to go ahead and buy a transceiver with general coverage and even better VHF and UHF Air band and VHF broadcast for when the bands are flat!  Fred answered that being a Yaesu man, he would advise looking at their range.  He however added that getting a cross section of opinion from local club members would be sound, and then looking at stalls at radio rallies, plus a read of Practical Wireless would prove useful.  Fred wondered if he had done enough to fire this young person’s imagination.  Perhaps after cars, girls, music and beer, he would take the plunge and join the hobby, or maybe he would be one of the unique band of diehards who eat, sleep and breathe Ham Radio.  Time would tell.

There the story takes time out.  The characters are fictitious and any resemblance to any living persons is coincidental!

Happy New Year to all, and may the force be with you, and as always the very best of good listening.

Peter G4VFG

ISWL G20322

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Chadwell Radio Club

The TARS Committee have kindly agreed to allow us to invite members to a new Radio Group which is being formed by three of our club members.  We have acquired a meeting room at the Chadwell Centre.  This is a Disability Centre in Preston, Paignton (TQ3 2DW for those with Sat-Nav) – just off the main Paignton to Torquay sea front road by the Shell garage next to Hollacombe Garden (it is signposted).

Club evenings are on a Thursday from 7 - 9 p.m.  We hope you will be able to come along, have a coffee and a chat and talk with other Amateur Radio enthusiasts.  As the Group is new, our aims are to welcome any member and any ideas or suggestions for club evenings. There is no membership to the group at this stage, only a small fee of 50p is charged each evening.

If you are interested, or have any queries, please e-mail Sue Bingham on jbinghamc@aol.com or ring/fax on 01803 - 528360.

We look forward to hearing from you soon.

Sue Bingham – SWL

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Training Topics

Larry M1ARW

We are planning a full program of courses again this year:
Foundation:
Two Courses, one on 13th/14th April and one in October/November.

Intermediate:
One course in the summer.

Full:
One course this year.

All courses will be subject to a minimum of five people to make it worthwhile to run.  If we are inundated with applications for any course we will run extra ones to satisfy demand. So get your applications in as soon as possible.

If any member knows of someone that is interested in sitting the exam, please get them to email or write to the Training coordinator for an application form.

If any one is interested in helping in running a course but not sure what is involved you can look a the syllabus of the course on the RSGB web site www.rsgb.org/tutors/

Larry M1ARW

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HF Contest News

Derrick - G3LHJ

We are still coming to the bottom of this Sun Spot cycle and conditions have been very changeable making a few of the contests quite a challenge, especially if you entered the QRP sections, but things can only get better. 

We have gained another keen contest member, John 2E0ZOE, on all modes which will be a big help in the forthcoming 80M Club Championships that start again in February.  I will be sending out my little leaflet with all the dates, times etc before it starts.  If you did not receive a leaflet last year and want to join in with this year’s effort then come and see me or give me a call.

It’s TARS Contest time again and all entries to be handed in at the January 2007 Monthly Meeting, all the details/entry forms are on the TARS Web Site under “Contests”.  Please read the rules and use the entry forms - the dead line date is 31st Jan.

Friday March 23rd is TARS Presentation Evening when we will know who has won what.

CONTESTS  ENTERED  BY MEMBERS

2006 Russian Radio RTTY Contest.
Ken G3SNU       32 Q’s – 28Mults – 170Pts – 4700 Total Points.
Derrick G3LHJ -  13 Q’s

2006 CQ WW RJ RTTY Contest.
Ken  G3SNU   -   219 Q’s – 134 Mults – 476 Pts -  63,784 Total Points.
Derrick G3LHJ – 170 Q’s – 69 Mults – 352 Pts – 24,288 Total Points.

2006 TARA PSK Rumble Contest.
John 2E0ZEO – 39 Q’s – 33 Mults – 39 Pts – 1287 Total Points.
Ken G3SNU    -  36 Q’s – 21 Mults – 36 Pts – 756 Total Points
Derrick G3LHJ – 36 Q’s – 18 Mults – 36 Pts – 648 Total Points.

2006 JARTS RTTY Japan Contest.
Ken G3SNU   -   245 Q’s – 113 Mults – 572 Pts – 64,636 Total Points
John 2E0ZEO -  208 Q’s -  79 Mults -  448 Pts  -  34,392 Total Points.
Derrick G3LHJ – 94 Q’s  -  47 Mults -  210 Pts  - 9,870 Total Points.

2006 October FOC Bill Windle Qs0 Party.
Derrick G3LHJ  -  55 Q’s – only 8 Q’s this time with non FOC Members.

2006 CQ WW DX SSB Contest.
John 2E0ZEO – All QRP Section – 105 Q’s – 71 Mults – 110 Pts – 7810 Pts 
Derrick G3LHJ – 35 Q’s – (just picking up countries for TARS Contests).

2006 Ukraine DX RTTY Contest
Derrick G3LHJ – 135 Q’s – 62 Mults – 573 Pts – 35.526 Total Points
Ken G3SNU  -  108 Q’s

2006 RSGB Top Band Club Calls Contest.
Ken G3SNU – 83 Q’s.
Peter G4VTO 36 Q’s.
John 2E0ZEOI – 30 Q’s.
Geoff G3GHS – 17 Q’s.
G3BIT – 5 Q,s. (I tried but NG wid 80M loaded Dipole)

2006 Edgeware Activity Period.
John 2E0ZEO – 16 Q’s.
Geoff G3GHS – 31 Q’s,
GX3NJA (op G3LHJ) 19 Q’s

2006 WAE DX RTTY Contest.
John 2E0ZEO – 130 Q’s – 217 Mults – 132 Pts – 28.644 Total Points
Derrick G3LHJ – 120 Q’s – 78 Mults. – 120 Pts. – 9.360 Total Points
Ken G3SNU – 63 Q’s. –.

2006 PSK63 Contest:-
John 2E0ZEO – 228 Q’s – 171 Mults – 907 Pts – 155,097 Total Points
Eddy M0EDY – 158 Q’s - ?? Mults – 579 Pts – 78,165 Total Points.

2006 Russian DX CW Contest
John G0RDO – 15M LP – 50 Q’s – 7700 Points.

2006 King of Spain CW Contest
John – 15M LP – 44 Q’s – 1979 Points.

2006 CQWW CW Contest:
Steve G4EDG –SO QRP 160M – 291 Qs – 69 Mults – 359 Pts – 24,771 Pts
Derrick G3LHJ – SO QRP 20M – 372 Q’s – 97 Mults – 748 Pts – 72,556 Points
John G0RDO – SO Low Power 15M – 156 Q’s – 64 Mults – 334 Pts – 21,376 Pts

2006 TARA Meleey RTTY test
Ken G3SNU – 35 Q’s
Derrick G3LHJ – 22 Q’s

2006 OK DX RTTY Test
John 2E0ZEO – 150 Q’s
Ken G3SNU – 65 Q’s
Derrick G3LHJ – 32 Q’s.

2006 ARRL 10M CW Contest
Derrick G3LHJ 13 Q’s (Conditions terrible)

CONTEST RESULTS

2005 TARA PSK Rumble
Derrick G3LHJ – 15th & 1st Place G Stn.

2005 ARRL 10M CW Contest.
Derrick G3LHJ – 1st Place G Stn.

2005 OK/OM DX CW Contest
John G0RDO – SO 15M LP – 9th Place.

2005 Russian DX CW Contest
John G0RDO – SO 15M 31st Place.

2005 RSGB Championship
Derrick G3LHJ – 15th Place out of 85.

2006 RSGB ROPOCO 1
Derrick G3LHJ – 23rd Place.

2006 RSGB Commonwealth CW Contest
John G0RDO – Restricted – 31st

2006 RSGB IOTA Contest
Derrick G3LHJ – SO - 12 Hr CW – 2nd World.

2006 RSGB Low Power Field Day.
Derrick G3LHJ – 10W Fixed – 10th

2006 RSGB ROPOCO 2
Derrick G3LHJ – 20th.

2006 SPDX RTTY
Derrick G3LHJ – 257th – 7th G , out of 356 entries.

2006 EPC PSK63 Contest
John 2E0ZEO –12th & 1st G – (Won 2M H/H)
Eddy M0EDY – 72nd  out of 188 Entries.

FORTHCOMING CONTESTS

JANUARY 2007

Sat – Sun 27-28th Jan – 00:00 – 23:59 – CQ 160 Meter Contest – CW

Sat – Sun 27-28th Jan – 06:00 – 18:00 – REF Contest – CW

Sat – Sun 27-28th Jan – 12:00 – 12:00 – BARTG RTTY Sprint Contest . Ex RST + S/N

Sat – Sun 27-28th Jan – 13:00 – 12:59 – UBA DX Contest – SSB.

FEBRUARY 2007

RSGB Club 80M Championships 20:00 – 21:30 Local
SSB – Mon 5th Freq: 3.600 – 3.650 and 3.700 – 3.750Khz
DATA – Wed 14th Freq: 3580 – 3590Khz.
CW – Thur 22nd Freq: 3510-3590Khz

Sat – Sun 3-4th Feb -  00:00 – 23:59 – YLISSB QSO PARTY – SSB/CW

Sat – Sun 3-4th Feb – 18:00 – 17:59 – Mexico International RTTY Contest

Sat – Sun 10-11th Feb – 00:00 – 23:59 – CQ World-Wide WPX RTTY Contest. Ex RST + S/N

Sat – Sun 10-11th Feb – 12:00 – 11:59 – Dutch PACC Contest – SSB/CW

Sat – Sun 10-11th Feb -  21:00 – 00:59 – RSGB  1st 1.8Mhz Contest – CW.  Ex RST + S/N + TQ

Sat – Sun 17-18th Feb –00:00 –23:59–ARRL International DX Contest – CW.  Ex RST – Your Power Output.

Fri – Sat 23-24th Feb – 21:00 – 21:00 – Russian PSK WW Contest – PSK31

Sat – Sun 24-25th Feb – 00:00 – 23:59 – CQ WW 160 Meter Contest – SSB

Sat – Sun 24-25th Feb – 06:00 – 17:59 – REF French Contest -  SSB

Sat – Sun 24-25th Feb – 13:00 – 12:59 – UBA Belgium DX Contest – CW.

MARCH 2007

RSGB 80M Club Championships – 20:00 – 21:30 Local
DATA – Mon 5th Freq: 3580 – 3590Khz.
CW – Wed 14th  Freq: 3510-3590Khz
SSB – Thurs 22nd Freq: 3.600 – 3.650 and 3.700 – 3.750Khz

Sat – Sun 3/4th – 00:00 – 23=59 – ARRL Int DX SSB Contest- ex RS+PWR

Sat – Sun 10/11th – 10:00 – 10:00 – Commonwealth CW test – ex RST + s/n

Sat – Mon 17/19th – 02:00 – 02:00 – BARTG Spring RTTY Contest.
Ex RST, S/N & Time (GMT)

Sat-Sun 24/25th - 00:00 – 23:59 – CQ WW WPX SSB Contest, ex RS+S/N

APRIL 2007

RSGB 80M Club Championships – 20:00 – 21:30 Local
CW – Mon 2nd Freq: 3510-3590Khz
SSB – Wed 11th Freq: 3.600 – 3.650 and 3.700 – 3.750Khz
DATA – Thurs 19th Freq: 3580 – 3590Khz.

Sun 1st 07:00 – 09:00 -  RSGB ROPOCO CW – on 3520 – 3570 Khz Ex  RST + Postcode received

Sat – Sun 7/8th 16:00 – 16:00 – EA RTTY Contest, ex RST + S/N

Sat – Sun 14/15th 07:00 – 13:00 – Japan Int DX CW Contest, ex RST+ ur Age.

Sat – Sun 28/29th 12:00 – 12:00 – SP DX RTTY Contest, ex RST + S/N.

Sat – Sun 29/29th 13:00 – 13:00 – Helvetia Contest – CW/SSB/Data Ex RS(T) + S/N.

All contest times are GMT, if there is no exchange details stated then listen to what’s being exchange before you have a go, and as I have said before there are quite a few more smaller contest listed in SM3CER web site calendar.

Jon G0CDB our Field Contest Manager is trying to drum up support for TARS to enter some Major Field Days contest again this year, regrettably I had to give up organizing of those events due to health reasons, but it would be great if some of you would support Jon in putting on Field Days again, we did so well in the past.

That’s it for this time, good luck with your contesting and let me have your results.

Derrick – G3LHJ

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Etching PCB’s

Colin - G4FCN

Several members have asked me how I etch my pcb’s, so I thought, as our editor is always on the lookout for copy for the magazine, I would put fingers to keyboard and try to describe the construction of the etching tank I am currently using. It does have its faults but all in all it works very well for smaller boards.

As can be seen from the picture, above, the tank is constructed using (an empty) Ferrero Rocher choccy container. Look out for the older ones that have a square removable lid, rather than the later hinged lid variety. Some of the containers have rounded corners, these can also be used, the important thing to check for is that there are no splits or cracks present.

The motor and pulleys were recovered from a defunct video recorder. The motor used is a 12 volt device which will run quite happily on 6 or 7 volts, although still runs too fast. We are looking for an agitation speed of something like 60 – 75 rpm, hence the pulley arrangement. Belts are small elastic bands:

Start the construction by mounting the motor on the inside of the box lid, taking care not to split the plastic when drilling the spindle and fixing holes. The centre hole may need to be made quite large if the motor pulley cannot be removed from the shaft. The spindles for the intermediate pulleys are also fitted into the lid and secured with epoxy adhesive. When looking for pulleys and spindles, try to find ones with a mounting boss at one end, it makes them much easier to fit to the lid and to ensure that they remain square to the mounting. You will need to experiment with pulley sizes and motor speed to get the final paddle speed correct, although it’s not critical (slower is better than fast – too fast and you will throw all the etchant out of the tank.

You will have to use your own ingenuity for the construction of the paddle. Mine is made from the sleeve of a BIC biro pen with a small piece of flat plastic glued into a slot cut in one end. The other end is a push fit over the boss of the centre pulley.

When cutting the stem, the bottom of the paddle should be between 5 and 8 mm from the bottom of the box with the lid in place. Too big a gap will require more etchant liquid, too small and it may touch the board being etched.

In use, about 15 to 20 mm of etchant fluid is put in the box, the board put in and the lid and paddle assembly replaced, and the motor switched on. (Don’t switch on the motor before placing in the fluid, and make sure it is turned off before removing it).

Periodically check the board during etching and remove when all the unwanted copper is removed. When complete, remove the board, thoroughly wash and dry it, remove the etch resist, drill and complete the construction of the project.

Improvements. With the single centre paddle, the maximum board size is about 50 by 25 mm to maintain an even etching.  By fitting the a suitable motor in the middle of the lid, and with suitable pulley sizes, a paddle could be fitted at each end of the box. This would allow a more even agitation when etching larger boards. A bigger paddle could also help.

I hope that this helps.

73’s Colin G4FCN

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Disclaimer

TARS TALK is the magazine of the Torbay Amateur Radio Society.  It is published four times a year in April, July, October and January.  Articles for consideration for publication in the magazine can be e-mailed to Editor@tars.org.uk or posted to the editor TARS TALK, PO Box 155, Newton Abbot, Devon TQ12 6XP.  The editor reserves the right to alter any article submitted to fit to the space available in the magazine.  The views expressed are those of the individual authors and may not be those of the editor or those of the TARS Committee or the RSGB.

Acceptable electronic formats are from the Microsoft family of software (up to and including word 2003), preferably unformatted.

Next date for copy to be received by the editor is 1st April 2007 for publication by 27th April 2007.

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Advertising

Wysebyte

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Computing Requirements

We can beat nearly all local retail prices

Printer Inks from only £1.99

Memory, Disc Drives, CPU’s, Coolers

CDROMS, CD/DVD Writers, Floppy’s

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Give us a call; we will be happy to give you a price

Colin – G4FCN

01803 812117

sales@wysebyte.co.uk

*****For Sale*****

TARS 60th Anniversary PEN’s

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Black ink with a maroon colour body – ideal for filling in your logbook.  Comes with an LED Torch and laser pointer in a snazzy felt bag.

Engraved “TARS 60th Anniversary 1947 – 2007”

£3.00 each - £3.50 Post and Packing (Oversea’s postage on application)

Contact Colin – G4FCN

*****For Sale*****

TARS TALK ON CD

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£8.00 each for members, £10.00 for non members. Available from G4FCN at the Club on Friday evenings or by post if required, carriage and packing £1.00.

*****For Sale*****

RSGB 2007 Yearbooks

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At a discounted price of £14 per copy which is even cheaper than buying direct from the RSGB – at the same price as last year

For your copy please contact Pam G7SME

 

Advertising in TARS TALK

If you are an up and coming Local Company and you think TARS can help you, you can place an advert in TARS TALK.  The rates are:

Single Issue:

Back Page                        £25

Inside Page                      £15

Half inside Page               £8

4 Consecutive Issues

Back Page                        £85

Inside Page                      £50

Half inside Page               £30

Would be advertisers can contact Colin Coker – G4FCN.

Members may place small ads by contacting the editor@tars.org.uk or via the post office box.

*****For Sale*****

Anniversary Polo Shirts

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Different Colours available:  Gold embroidery on a Blue shirt or Black embroidery on Grey shirt.

Size’s:          24”, 26”, 28”, 30”, 32”, S, M, L, XL, XXL

Cost:            £15.00 (24”, 26”, 28”, 30”, 32”,)
                   £17.50 (S, M, L, XL, XXL)
                   £2.50 Post and Packing

Sweat Shirts available for £20.

Contact Pam G7SME with your order

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